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Grade 12

Complete curriculum information

GRADE 12 · SECONDARY

Grade 12

MHF4U / MCV4U / MDM4U + other pathways

2007 course content + 2026 assessment
WHEN & WHAT CHANGED

The main Grade 12 mathematics curriculum remains the revised 2007 Grades 11–12 document. September 2026 introduces the mandatory final written-exam weight and attendance/participation component.

CURRICULUM EXPECTATIONS

MHF4U Advanced Functions: polynomial/rational, exponential/logarithmic, trigonometric functions and equations. MCV4U Calculus and Vectors: rates of change, differentiation, optimization, vectors and 3D geometry. MDM4U Data Management: counting, probability and statistics. College/workplace pathways have different expectations.

Difficulty & before/after

A 2026 change in exam stakes—not an across-the-board new calculus syllabus. The courses were already advanced; now 25% of the grade depends on a written final under standard rules, so regular cumulative review becomes more important.

2026–27 EXAMS

65% classwork + 25% school/board written final + 10% attendance/participation; subject to applicable ministry instructions and student accommodations.

PARENT PRIORITY

For MHF4U/MCV4U, practise cumulative mixed problems weekly and timed exam questions, including algebra checks and graph interpretation.

Assessment and exam policies

Exams, marks & test writers

JK / SK

No conventional mandatory mathematics final exam or numerical mathematics course mark. Educators document learning through the Kindergarten Communication of Learning.

GRADES 1–8

No province-wide prescribed percentage for a school mathematics final exam. Classroom teachers evaluate achievement. Grades 3 and 6 take provincial EQAO math assessments; these are not a 20% or 25% math final-exam rule.

GRADE 9 — MTH1W

65% classroom work + 20% EQAO Grade 9 mathematics assessment as the written final exam + 15% attendance and participation (2026–27).

GRADE 10 MATH

65% classroom work + 20% written final exam + 15% attendance and participation (2026–27).

GRADES 11–12 MATH

65% classroom work + 25% written final exam + 10% attendance and participation (2026–27).

WHO WRITES THE QUESTIONS?

EQAO is a provincial testing agency: it develops/operates Grade 3, 6 and 9 provincial assessments. For regular Grade 10–12 math exams, the province sets the rules and weight, but does not prescribe one identical province-wide final exam paper; school/board educators prepare or administer local exams.

Before 2026–27: the longstanding general secondary assessment framework was approximately 70% work completed during the course and 30% final evaluation, which could include an exam, culminating task or other suitable activity. Since 2026–27, Grade 9/10 math uses 65/20/15, and Grade 11/12 math uses 65/25/10. A larger required written exam does not mean a higher mathematical syllabus level.

Attendance safeguard: excused absences are not penalized. Written final exams ordinarily occur in designated exam periods; Grade 9 EQAO mathematics is the stated exception. For Grade 9, the EQAO share was 10–30% in 2025–26 and becomes 20% in 2026–27.

Other new graduation rule: for students who entered Grade 9 in 2025–26 or later, a financial-literacy requirement takes effect in 2026–27. It is normally completed in Grade 10 Career Studies (GLC2O): at least 70% is required, and its result counts for 5% of that course. It is not an additional Grade 10 mathematics final exam.

Official reference directory

Official curriculum & policy sources

The links below point to government curriculum pages and policy documents. Grade-level course details are in each grade card. A link to a historical PDF is retained to show the still-used 2005/2007 course documents; Grade 9 material in the older Grades 9–10 PDF is superseded by MTH1W (2021).

  1. 2026 Kindergarten curriculum
  2. 2026 Kindergarten strands
  3. 2020 Grades 1–8 curriculum
  4. Ontario parent math guide
  5. MTH1W Grade 9 official curriculum
  6. 2021 Grade 9 reform background
  7. Grades 9–10 mathematics (2005) PDF
  8. Grades 11–12 mathematics (2007) PDF
  9. Growing Success 2026 updates
  10. Assessment and EQAO
  11. Financial literacy graduation rule
  12. Ontario 2026 ministerial update

Scope and interpretation: This is an independent bilingual summary as of October 12, 2026, for Ontario’s English-language curriculum. It is not a ministry publication or a substitute for reading a complete specific-expectations page, school-board guidance or accommodations. Dates are effective school-year dates unless a more exact date is stated.